Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. It tends to affect children and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, earaches, and headaches.
To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a throat swab to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy is an option if the condition disrupts daily life. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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